AustralieFrV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 006632

The functioning of oxygen concentrators in resource-limited settings: a situation assessment in two countries

Identifieur interne : 006632 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006631; suivant : 006633

The functioning of oxygen concentrators in resource-limited settings: a situation assessment in two countries

Auteurs : S. F. La Vincente [Australie] ; D. Peel [Royaume-Uni] ; S. Carai [Suisse] ; M. W. Weber [Indonésie] ; P. Enarson [France] ; E. Maganga [Malawi] ; G. Soyolgerel [Mongolie] ; T. Duke [Australie, Guinée]

Source :

International journal of tuberculosis and lung disease [ 1027-3719 ] ; 2011.

RBID : Pascal:11-0237864

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Infection, Hypoxémie, Tuberculose, Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire, Oxygène, Ressource, Limite, Prise, Pays, Enfant, Santé, Aigu, Hôpital, Soin, Pneumologie.
Wicri :
- topic : Oxygène, Enfant.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Acute, Care, Child, Countries, Health, Hospital, Hypoxemia, Infection, Limit, Oxygen, Pneumology, Resource, Respiratory disease, Setting, Tuberculosis.

Abstract

SETTING: The paediatric wards of hospitals in Malawi and Mongolia. OBJECTIVE: To describe oxygen concentrator functioning in two countries with widespread, long-term use of concentrators as a primary source of oxygen for treating children. DESIGN: A systematic assessment of concentrators in the paediatric wards of 15 hospitals in Malawi and nine hospitals in Mongolia. RESULTS: Oxygen concentrators had been installed for a median of 48 months (interquartile range [IQR] 6-60) and 36 months (IQR 12-96), respectively, prior to the evaluation in Malawi and Mongolia. Concentrators were the primary source of oxygen. Three quarters of the concentrators assessed in Malawi (28/36) and half those assessed in Mongolia (13/25) were functional. Concentrators were found to remain functional with up to 30 000 h of use. However, several concentrators were functioning very poorly despite limited use. Concentrators from a number of different manufacturers were evaluated, and there was marked variation in performance between brands. Inadequate resources for maintenance were reported in both countries. CONCLUSION: Years after installation of oxygen concentrators, many machines were still functioning, indicating that widespread use can be sustained in resource-limited settings. However, concentrator performance varied substantially. Procurement of high-quality and appropriate equipment is critical, and resources should be made available for ongoing maintenance.

Affiliations:

Australie, France, Guinée, Indonésie, Malawi, Mongolie, Royaume-Uni, Suisse
Victoria (État), Île-de-France
Melbourne, Paris
Université de Melbourne

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 001D56
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 004186
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 001574
to stream Main, to step Merge: 006A25
to stream Main, to step Curation: 006632

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acute</term>
<term>Care</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Countries</term>
<term>Health</term>
<term>Hospital</term>
<term>Hypoxemia</term>
<term>Infection</term>
<term>Limit</term>
<term>Oxygen</term>
<term>Pneumology</term>
<term>Resource</term>
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<term>Hypoxémie</term>
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<term>Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire</term>
<term>Oxygène</term>
<term>Ressource</term>
<term>Limite</term>
<term>Prise</term>
<term>Pays</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Santé</term>
<term>Aigu</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">SETTING: The paediatric wards of hospitals in Malawi and Mongolia. OBJECTIVE: To describe oxygen concentrator functioning in two countries with widespread, long-term use of concentrators as a primary source of oxygen for treating children. DESIGN: A systematic assessment of concentrators in the paediatric wards of 15 hospitals in Malawi and nine hospitals in Mongolia. RESULTS: Oxygen concentrators had been installed for a median of 48 months (interquartile range [IQR] 6-60) and 36 months (IQR 12-96), respectively, prior to the evaluation in Malawi and Mongolia. Concentrators were the primary source of oxygen. Three quarters of the concentrators assessed in Malawi (28/36) and half those assessed in Mongolia (13/25) were functional. Concentrators were found to remain functional with up to 30 000 h of use. However, several concentrators were functioning very poorly despite limited use. Concentrators from a number of different manufacturers were evaluated, and there was marked variation in performance between brands. Inadequate resources for maintenance were reported in both countries. CONCLUSION: Years after installation of oxygen concentrators, many machines were still functioning, indicating that widespread use can be sustained in resource-limited settings. However, concentrator performance varied substantially. Procurement of high-quality and appropriate equipment is critical, and resources should be made available for ongoing maintenance.</div>
</front>
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<country name="Mongolie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Soyolgerel, G" sort="Soyolgerel, G" uniqKey="Soyolgerel G" first="G." last="Soyolgerel">G. Soyolgerel</name>
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The functioning of oxygen concentrators in resource-limited settings: a situation assessment in two countries

The functioning of oxygen concentrators in resource-limited settings: a situation assessment in two countries

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri